Formation of university philological education in Yakutia

The article is devoted to a theoretical analysis of the formation of linguistic traditions in the field of Russian studies in the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) in the context of describing scholarly research, the formation of scientific schools, and the return from scientific oblivion of the names of researchers who have made a great theoretical contribution. It describes the historical path of organization and formation of the first department of Russian language and Russian literature at the Yakut Pedagogical Institute in 1935 – 50s, presents the first heads of the department who stood at the origins of the formation of scientific schools and directions in the field of Russian philology. The article examines the university traditions laid down by a brilliant galaxy of first teachers who created favorable conditions for the development of university philological science, their works, distinguished by a high level of academicism, the desire to study regional features, the dynamics of Russian-Yakut linguistic and literary ties, the interaction of the Russian language and the languages of peoples Yakutia, attract dialect material, develop university philological science, laid the foundations for future scientific schools of the Faculty of Philology. The period of formation of the Department of Russian Language and Literature at the YSPI in the history of higher philological education in Yakutia is of particular importance, is characterized by the achievements of the Soviet philological school, and requires scrupulous study and further research.

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