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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pedagvfu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М.К. Аммосова. Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Серия «Педагогика. Психология. Философия». Pedagogics. Psychology. Philosophy»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Pedagogics. Psychology. Philosophy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5604</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет имени М.К. Аммосова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pedagvfu-67</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Философия культуры Шопенгауэра: восточный подход к культуре</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Schopenhauer’s philosophy of culture: Eastern approach to culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чеппаруло</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cepparulo</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sacha.ceppa@outlook.it</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чеппаруло С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чеппаруло С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Cepparulo S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ppfsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/67">https://www.ppfsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/67</self-uri><abstract><p>В этой статье будем рассматривать шопенгауэровскую теорию культуры. А. Шопенгауэр разрабатывает очень необычную (для того времени) теорию культуры, которую можно выразить следующим тезисом: культура вообще (то есть всего человечества) произошла от Востока (точнее, от Индии). Это революционный подход: следует строгая критика любой формы европоцентризма и классицизма [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit1">1</xref>]. В нем внимание обращается на главные философско-религиозные восточные системы и доктрины и с этой точки зрения описывается происхождение и распространение всей человеческой культуры. В конце этой статье мы обратим наше внимание на проблемы философии культуры и востоковедения Шопенгауэра.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Schopenhauer develops a very unusual (for that time) theory of culture, which can be expressed by the following thesis: culture in general (that of the entire humanity) came from the East (more precisely, from India). This is a revolutionary approach: there is a strong critique of any form of Eurocentrism and classicism: he turns his attention to the main philosophical and religious Eastern systems and doctrines and, from this point of view, describes the origin and spread of all human culture. At the end of this article, we will turn our attention to the problems of Schopenhauer’s philosophy of culture and Oriental studies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>культура</kwd><kwd>религия</kwd><kwd>философия</kwd><kwd>романтизм</kwd><kwd>евроцентризм</kwd><kwd>восток</kwd><kwd>Индия</kwd><kwd>индуизм</kwd><kwd>буддизм</kwd><kwd>востоковедение Tian</kwd><kwd>майя</kwd><kwd>брахман</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aтман</kwd><kwd>aнатман</kwd><kwd>culture</kwd><kwd>religion</kwd><kwd>philosophy</kwd><kwd>romantism</kwd><kwd>Eurocentrism</kwd><kwd>East</kwd><kwd>India</kwd><kwd>Hinduism</kwd><kwd>Buddhism</kwd><kwd>Oriental studies</kwd><kwd>Tian</kwd><kwd>Maya</kwd><kwd>Brahman</kwd><kwd>Atman</kwd><kwd>anatman</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schopenhauer А. Il mio Oriente / Пер. с нем. 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